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Prentice v. Barnhart

Citations: 256 F. Supp. 2d 4; 2003 U.S. Dist. LEXIS 5678; 2003 WL 716557Docket: 02-184-PC

Court: District Court, D. Maine; April 4, 2003; Federal District Court

Narrative Opinion Summary

In a case concerning Social Security disability benefits, the United States District Court for the District of Maine reviewed a decision involving the remand of a claim for further proceedings. The plaintiff, affected by a significant nonexertional impairment impacting manual dexterity, sought an immediate award of benefits under Social Security Ruling 96-9p, arguing that his condition rendered him disabled. However, the Commissioner of Social Security requested a remand to include vocational-expert testimony to reassess job availability despite the impairment. The court affirmed the Magistrate Judge's recommendation to vacate the Commissioner's prior decision and remand the case, emphasizing that SSR 96-9p does not guarantee a disability finding solely based on nonexertional limitations. The court highlighted that previous circuit court rulings and agency clarifications do not support the plaintiff's interpretation of SSR 96-9p as mandating a disability determination. The decision underscores the necessity of evaluating the extent to which an individual's occupational base is eroded by impairments before concluding on disability status, thereby granting the Commissioner's motion for remand rather than endorsing benefit payment.

Legal Issues Addressed

Interpretation of the Grid Rules and SSR 96-9p

Application: The court noted that arguments suggesting that SSR 96-9p mandates a finding of disability were rejected by the circuit courts, aligning with agency clarifications.

Reasoning: At least three circuit courts have rejected arguments similar to those of the plaintiff, specifically noting that neither SSR 96-9p nor section 201.00(h) requires a finding of disability.

Motion to Remand in Social Security Cases

Application: The court granted the Motion to Remand to allow further proceedings to include vocational-expert testimony, acknowledging the plaintiff's nonexertional impairment.

Reasoning: The Commissioner of Social Security sought a remand for a rehearing to include vocational-expert testimony, acknowledging that the plaintiff suffered from a significant nonexertional impairment affecting manual dexterity.

Social Security Ruling 96-9p on Nonexertional Impairments

Application: The court recognized that SSR 96-9p does not automatically result in a finding of disability due to nonexertional impairments and requires further investigation of job availability.

Reasoning: SSR 96-9p outlines that a reduction in an individual's exertional or nonexertional capacity...does not automatically result in a finding of disability, as there may still be numerous jobs available that the individual can perform despite limitations.

Standard of Review for Magistrate Judge's Recommendations

Application: The District Court conducted a de novo review and found no objections, thus affirming the Magistrate Judge's Recommended Decision.

Reasoning: The United States District Court for the District of Maine affirmed the Magistrate Judge's Recommended Decision regarding the Defendant's Motion for Entry of Judgment and Remand.