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People v. Poindexter

Citations: 210 Cal. App. 3d 803; 258 Cal. Rptr. 680; 1989 Cal. App. LEXIS 487Docket: Docket Nos. E005673, E006140

Court: California Court of Appeal; May 18, 1989; California; State Appellate Court

Narrative Opinion Summary

In this case, the defendant faced multiple charges, including grand theft and possession of cocaine, to which he entered pleas of nolo contendere and guilty, respectively. The trial court sentenced him to two years in state prison, with an agreement for concurrent sentencing on the charges. On appeal, the defendant contested the denial of full presentence custody credits and the trial court's finding that a vehicle was involved in the grand theft offense, which led to a suspension of his driver's license under Vehicle Code § 13350. The appellate court found that the vehicle's involvement did not meet statutory requirements, annulling the license suspension. Furthermore, the defendant challenged the imposition of attorney's fees and probation report costs, arguing a lack of due process. The trial court had not provided notice or a hearing on his ability to pay, nor allowed him to present evidence, contrary to the requirements under Penal Code sections 987.8 and 1203.1b. As a result, the appellate court struck down the order for reimbursement of costs but affirmed the judgment in other respects, denying the habeas corpus petition and subsequent review petitions.

Legal Issues Addressed

Due Process in Attorney’s Fees and Costs Assessment

Application: The trial court's order for Poindexter to pay attorney's fees and probation report costs was struck due to lack of due process, including notice and the opportunity to present witnesses.

Reasoning: In the case of Poindexter, while he was initially informed of a hearing regarding his ability to pay, he received no notice for a subsequent hearing where the court reversed its earlier finding of his inability to pay.

Involvement of a Vehicle in Commission of a Crime

Application: The trial court found that a vehicle was involved in the grand theft offense, which was contested by Poindexter, leading to a decision annulling the suspension of his driver’s license under Vehicle Code § 13350.

Reasoning: Poindexter contends that the trial court's statement regarding a vehicle being 'involved and incidental to' the offense fails to meet the statutory requirement that a vehicle be used in the commission of the crime.

Nolo Contendere Plea and Sentencing

Application: Poindexter entered a nolo contendere plea to grand theft, and subsequently, a plea of guilty to possession of cocaine, leading to a concurrent sentencing agreement with a maximum of two years.

Reasoning: Darrell E. Poindexter entered a nolo contendere plea to grand theft (Pen. Code § 487, subd. 2) on August 24, 1987, and was released on his own recognizance pending a probation report.

Presentence Custody Credits

Application: Poindexter challenged the denial of full presentence custody credits for specific periods, a claim he reiterated in a habeas corpus petition.

Reasoning: On appeal, Poindexter argues that the trial court incorrectly denied him full presentence custody credits for the periods in VCR 3916 and VCR 3686.

Procedural Requirements for Assessing Ability to Pay

Application: The court failed to follow statutory requirements under Penal Code sections 987.8 and 1203.1b for determining Poindexter's ability to pay, leading to the reversal of cost assessments.

Reasoning: The trial court's assessment of representation costs at $600 and probation report costs at $562 lacked evidence of actual costs, as no statement had been submitted by Poindexter's appointed counsel.