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Iowa Supreme Court Attorney Disciplinary Board v. Carty

Citations: 738 N.W.2d 622; 2007 Iowa Sup. LEXIS 109; 2007 WL 2459149Docket: 07-0385

Court: Supreme Court of Iowa; August 31, 2007; Iowa; State Supreme Court

Narrative Opinion Summary

The case concerns disciplinary proceedings against John W. Carty, an attorney practicing in Iowa, who was found to have committed multiple violations of the Iowa Code of Professional Responsibility for Lawyers. Carty faced allegations of collecting fees prematurely and charging excessive amounts, particularly in the administration of the estate of Ralph G. Beech. The Grievance Commission recommended a suspension of at least four months, but the Iowa Supreme Court imposed a 60-day suspension, citing Carty's failure to amend claims for fees after the estate’s value was reduced and his submission of duplicative claims for extraordinary services. These actions violated DR 2-106(A) regarding fee collection, as well as DR 1-102(A)(1) and DR 1-102(A)(6) for conduct reflecting poorly on his professional fitness. The review process was conducted de novo, allowing for independent assessment of the Commission's findings. Carty is required to make restitution to the trust under the Beech will, covering excess fees amounting to $6,165, and bear the costs of the proceedings. The suspension mandates notification to clients and prevents automatic reinstatement until restitution obligations are satisfied.

Legal Issues Addressed

Attorney Disciplinary Actions under Iowa Code of Professional Responsibility

Application: Attorney John W. Carty faced disciplinary action for multiple violations, including collecting illegal and excessive fees, resulting in a 60-day suspension.

Reasoning: John W. Carty, an attorney practicing in Winfield, Iowa, faced disciplinary action from the Iowa Supreme Court Attorney Disciplinary Board for multiple violations of the Iowa Code of Professional Responsibility for Lawyers.

Collection of Illegal and Excessive Fees

Application: Carty collected an illegal fee before filing the final report and charged clearly excessive fees by not adjusting his claim after the estate's value was reduced.

Reasoning: The Commission found that he violated DR 2-106(A) by collecting an illegal fee before filing the final report and paying costs, as well as charging clearly excessive fees by failing to amend his claim after the estate's value was reduced and by submitting duplicative claims for extraordinary services.

De Novo Review in Disciplinary Proceedings

Application: The Iowa disciplinary review process allows for a de novo review, enabling reconsideration of the Commission's findings without being bound by them.

Reasoning: Iowa's disciplinary review process is de novo, allowing the reviewing body to consider the Commission's findings but not be bound by them.

Responsibility for Costs in Disciplinary Actions

Application: Carty was held responsible for the costs related to the disciplinary proceedings and any restitution requirements.

Reasoning: Additionally, Carty is responsible for any costs related to this restitution. The costs of the proceedings are to be borne by Carty.

Restitution Requirement in Disciplinary Sanctions

Application: Carty was mandated to make restitution of $6,165 to the trust established under the Beech will as part of the disciplinary sanctions.

Reasoning: Consequently, Carty is suspended from practicing law for sixty days and must make restitution of $6,165 to the trust established under the Beech will for the benefit of its beneficiaries.