You are viewing a free summary from Descrybe.ai. For citation checking, legal issue analysis, and other advanced tools, explore our Legal Research Toolkit — not free, but close.

Lemke v. Guse

Citations: 26 Wis. 2d 80; 131 N.W.2d 893; 1965 Wisc. LEXIS 958

Court: Wisconsin Supreme Court; January 5, 1965; Wisconsin; State Supreme Court

Narrative Opinion Summary

In Lemke v. Guse, the Supreme Court of Wisconsin considered issues of negligence and the allocation of causal negligence in an automobile accident case. The case involved Lemke, who was testing a go-cart, and Miss Guse, whose car was alleged to have obstructed Lemke's path in a private parking lot. The court examined whether credible evidence supported the jury's verdict, as the determination of comparative negligence is typically a jury's task in such cases. Although traffic rules did not apply to private lots, the jury could evaluate customary driving behaviors to determine negligence. Evidence showed Miss Guse's car might have blocked Lemke's path, entitling the jury to find her negligent. Conversely, Lemke's speed of 5 to 10 mph was considered excessive, impacting his ability to stop in time. Despite conflicting testimonies about employee arrivals, the jury had adequate evidence to assess both parties' negligence. The court concluded that Lemke's negligence was not greater than Miss Guse's, affirming the judgment and the jury's allocation of causal negligence.

Legal Issues Addressed

Assessment of Excessive Speed in Negligence

Application: Lemke's speed was deemed excessive, contributing to his negligence, as it prevented him from stopping in time to avoid a collision.

Reasoning: He stated that upon turning from a north-south lane into an east-west space, he was traveling at a speed of 5 to 10 miles per hour. However, this speed was deemed excessive as it did not allow him to stop in time upon encountering an obstructing vehicle.

Credibility of Evidence in Jury Verdicts

Application: The court emphasized the importance of credible evidence supporting a jury verdict, particularly in automobile accident cases where comparative negligence is typically assessed by the jury.

Reasoning: The court clarified that when evaluating a jury verdict, the focus is on whether credible evidence supports the verdict, noting that in most automobile accident cases, the determination of comparative negligence is typically a jury's responsibility.

Evaluation of Causal Negligence Distribution

Application: The court affirmed the jury's assessment of causal negligence distribution between Lemke and Miss Guse, given conflicting accounts and the circumstances of the accident.

Reasoning: The jury had sufficient evidence to assess both parties' negligence and determine the distribution of causal negligence.

Negligence and Customary Driving Behaviors

Application: Miss Guse was found negligent as her vehicle's positioning could have blocked Lemke's path, with the jury allowed to consider customary driving behaviors in determining ordinary care.

Reasoning: Testimonies varied regarding the distance of Guse's car from parked vehicles, but the jury was entitled to conclude that her driving was negligent, despite certain traffic rules not being applicable to private parking lots. The jury could also consider customary driving behaviors in determining ordinary care.