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Citizens Against Randolph Landfill v. Pollution Control Board

Citations: 533 N.E.2d 401; 178 Ill. App. 3d 686Docket: 4-88-0247, 4-88-0251 cons.

Court: Appellate Court of Illinois; December 28, 1988; Illinois; State Appellate Court

Narrative Opinion Summary

The Illinois Appellate Court reviewed a complex case involving Citizens Against the Randolph Landfill (CARL), McLean County, and the McLean County Disposal Company concerning the approval of a landfill site. The primary legal issue revolved around whether the disposal company waived its right to a timely decision by the county board under the Environmental Protection Act, which mandates a decision within 180 days of application submission. Further issues addressed whether motions for reconsideration affect appeal timelines, and CARL’s standing to intervene post-IPCB decision. The procedural history includes the county board’s initial rejection, followed by the IPCB vacating that decision, and subsequent appeals by both the county and CARL. The court determined the reconsideration motion extended the appeal timeframe, thereby rendering the county's petition timely. However, CARL's attempt to intervene was denied, as the court held that due process does not require third-party involvement in IPCB proceedings. Ultimately, the court concluded the disposal company waived its right to a timely decision by engaging in the process beyond statutory deadlines. The court reversed the IPCB's decision regarding McLean County, affirmed the denial of CARL's intervention, and remanded the case for further consideration of the landfill application merits.

Legal Issues Addressed

Effect of Reconsideration Motion on Appeal Deadlines

Application: The motion for reconsideration effectively extended the timeframe for the county's judicial review petition, rendering it timely.

Reasoning: The reconsideration motion did extend the filing period for the petition for review to 35 days after the reconsideration ruling, as per Supreme Court Rule 335(h)(2) and the provisions of the Environmental Protection Act regarding direct review of IPCB orders.

Judicial Review of Administrative Board Decisions

Application: The court concluded it had jurisdiction to review the IPCB's denial of intervention and other decisions.

Reasoning: Jurisdiction exists to consider the IPCB's denial of CARL's intervention, which was correct; and (3) the disposal company waived compliance with the deadline.

Standing to Intervene in Pollution Control Board Proceedings

Application: The court found no standing for citizen intervention post-IPCB decision, affirming the denial of CARL's request to intervene.

Reasoning: CARL's constitutional claims do not grant it the right to intervene in the pollution control permit application process, as due process does not necessitate third-party involvement.

Timeliness of County Board Decisions under Environmental Protection Act

Application: The IPCB determined that the application was deemed approved by operation of law due to the county board's inaction within the 180-day statutory period.

Reasoning: Under the Environmental Protection Act, a permit cannot be granted unless the county board approves the location of the facility, and if the county board does not act within 180 days, the application is deemed approved.

Waiver of Timely Decision Rights by Landfill Applicant

Application: The applicant waived its right to a timely decision by participating in public hearings and filing a reply brief after relevant deadlines.

Reasoning: The disposal company waived its right to a timely decision from the county board regarding its application by participating in public hearings and filing a reply brief after the relevant deadlines.