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TCF BANKING AND SAV., FA v. Arthur Young & Co.

Citations: 697 F. Supp. 362; 1988 U.S. Dist. LEXIS 11382; 1988 WL 105825Docket: Civ. No. 4-87-809

Court: District Court, D. Minnesota; October 13, 1988; Federal District Court

Narrative Opinion Summary

In the case of TCF Banking and Savings, F.A. v. Arthur Young Company, the plaintiff, TCF, a federal savings and loan association, alleges reliance on financial statements prepared by the defendant, Arthur Young, a certified public accounting firm, which led to a substantial loan and subsequent financial loss. TCF claims that the financial statements were materially misleading, resulting in claims under section 10(b) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the Minnesota Uniform Securities Act, and common law negligence, fraud, and malpractice. The court partially granted and denied Arthur Young's motion to dismiss, focusing on the statute of limitations for section 10(b) claims. The Eighth Circuit, adhering to the precedent set by Vanderboom v. Sexton, applies a three-year limitations period from Minnesota statutes, rejecting Arthur Young's argument to apply federal precedent from Agency Holding Corp. v. Malley-Duff. The court also denied Arthur Young's request for an interlocutory appeal, citing the doctrine of stare decisis and the lack of substantial legal questions or potential for expedited litigation. The case underscores the tension between federal and state law applications in securities litigation and the importance of established circuit precedents.

Legal Issues Addressed

Application of Federal Precedent to Section 10(b) Claims

Application: The court rejects the argument that the reasoning from Agency Holding Corp. v. Malley-Duff should apply to section 10(b) claims, maintaining the use of analogous state statutes.

Reasoning: The Court rejected this argument, stating that Malley-Duff did not suggest extending its ruling to section 10(b).

Criteria for Interlocutory Appeals

Application: The court denies certification for an interlocutory appeal, finding no substantial legal question with potential to materially advance the resolution of the case.

Reasoning: For an interlocutory appeal under Section 1292(b) to be certified, it must involve a significant legal question with substantial disagreement and must materially advance the case's resolution.

Doctrine of Stare Decisis

Application: The court adheres to established precedent, viewing stare decisis as a barrier to altering the current application of the statute of limitations for section 10(b) claims.

Reasoning: The court, however, views the doctrine of stare decisis as a barrier to favoring Arthur Young's position.

Statute of Limitations for Section 10(b) Claims

Application: The court applies the three-year limitations period from Minn.Stat. 80A.23, subd. 7, for section 10(b) claims, as established by Eighth Circuit precedent.

Reasoning: The Eighth Circuit applies a three-year limitations period from the Minnesota statute, Minn.Stat. 80A.23, subd. 7.