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Boone v. CORESTAFF SUPPORT SERVICES, INC.

Citations: 805 F. Supp. 2d 1362; 2011 U.S. Dist. LEXIS 119297; 2011 WL 3418382Docket: Civil Action No. 1:11-CV-1175-RWS

Court: District Court, N.D. Georgia; October 17, 2011; Federal District Court

Narrative Opinion Summary

This case involves plaintiffs challenging the enforceability of non-compete covenants in an employment agreement. The plaintiffs, including a former CEO, sought a declaratory judgment and injunctive relief, asserting that the restrictive covenants in the non-compete agreement were unenforceable under Georgia law. The defendants initiated a counter lawsuit to enforce the covenants, referencing Delaware law as governing. The court initially applied Delaware law but upon reconsideration, concluded that Georgia law at the time of the agreement should apply, rendering the covenants unenforceable. The court denied the defendants' motion to dismiss and granted partial summary judgment in favor of the plaintiffs, citing that the restrictive covenants failed under Georgia law. The court also addressed a motion to disqualify the plaintiffs' counsel due to conflict of interest, which was granted. Furthermore, the court denied defendants' requests for certification of questions to the Georgia Supreme Court and for a final judgment under Rule 54(b), indicating the claims were not yet ripe for appeal. The outcome favored the plaintiffs on the enforceability of the non-compete covenants, though the court left open the possibility for related claims to be litigated.

Legal Issues Addressed

Choice of Law and Public Policy

Application: The court ruled that applying Delaware law would violate Georgia's public policy, thus Georgia law prevails in determining the enforceability of the restrictive covenants.

Reasoning: Consequently, on August 3, 2011, the Court determined that Delaware law would not apply, as it would violate Georgia's prevailing public policy.

Disqualification of Legal Counsel

Application: The court granted the defendants' motion to disqualify plaintiffs' counsel due to a conflict of interest arising from prior representation.

Reasoning: Consequently, the court granted Defendants' Motion to Disqualify, barring D'Cruz and Morris Manning from representing Boone.

Doctrine of Unclean Hands in Declaratory Judgment

Application: The court found that the defendants' arguments did not sufficiently establish unclean hands, allowing the plaintiffs' claim for declaratory judgment to proceed.

Reasoning: The Court finds neither argument sufficiently establishes unclean hands, noting that in business relationships, there is no obligation to disclose equally available information.

Enforceability of Non-Compete Agreements

Application: The court determined that Georgia law, as it existed at the time the agreement was made, governs the enforceability of the Non-Compete Agreement, rendering it unenforceable.

Reasoning: The Court acknowledged that its previous ruling incorrectly applied the public policy of the New Act when assessing the enforceability of the Non-Compete agreement.

Final Judgment under Rule 54(b)

Application: The court denied the defendants' request for a final judgment under Rule 54(b) due to premature filing before counterclaims were presented.

Reasoning: The Court cannot make the required factual findings for Rule 54(b) certification until Defendants present their counterclaims.

Standards for Reconsideration

Application: The court granted the plaintiffs' Motion for Reconsideration based on a clear legal error in its prior ruling regarding the applicability of Georgia's public policy.

Reasoning: The Court outlines the standards for reconsideration, which include newly discovered evidence, changes in law, or corrections of clear errors.