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In Re Complaint of Southfield Against Ameritech Michigan

Citations: 599 N.W.2d 760; 235 Mich. App. 523Docket: Docket 207191

Court: Michigan Court of Appeals; August 30, 1999; Michigan; State Appellate Court

Narrative Opinion Summary

This case involves an appeal by Ameritech Michigan against a Public Service Commission (PSC) order, which required Ameritech to improve its 911 database and awarded attorney fees to the City of Southfield. The City, part of the Oakland County Emergency Telephone District, experienced ongoing issues with the 911 system's automatic location and number identification features. The PSC found Ameritech responsible for database inaccuracies and ordered corrections with penalties for non-compliance. Ameritech challenged the PSC's jurisdiction, arguing that the Emergency Telephone Service Enabling Act (ETSEA) governs 911 services, not the Michigan Telecommunications Act (MTA). The court affirmed the PSC's regulatory authority over 911 services under the ETSEA, but reversed the award of attorney fees, citing the MTA's stipulation that such fees are only permissible in frivolous cases. The court emphasized the PSC's limited jurisdiction over enhanced services and clarified that emergency telephone services remain regulated under both the MTA and ETSEA. The decision upholds the PSC's order for database corrections but denies attorney fees, reinforcing the statutory limitations on such awards.

Legal Issues Addressed

Award of Attorney Fees under the Michigan Telecommunications Act (MTA)

Application: The PSC's authority to award attorney fees is not supported by statute unless the opposing party's position is deemed frivolous, following the American Rule which excludes recovery of attorney fees in most circumstances.

Reasoning: The Michigan Telecommunications Act (MTA) specifically allows the Public Service Commission (PSC) to award attorney fees to the prevailing party if the opposing party's position is deemed frivolous.

Conflict and Harmonization between MTA and ETSEA

Application: The PSC's jurisdiction must be interpreted in light of both the MTA and ETSEA, with the latter providing specific guidance on 911 services, thereby superseding MTA provisions where conflict arises.

Reasoning: The ETSEA specifically addresses 911 services and gives the PSC jurisdiction over disputes among service suppliers and public agencies regarding their rights and responsibilities under the statute.

Jurisdiction of the Public Service Commission under the Michigan Telecommunications Act (MTA)

Application: The PSC has authority to regulate telecommunications services, including setting quality standards and investigating complaints, but its jurisdiction over enhanced services like 911 is contested.

Reasoning: The MTA empowers the PSC to set quality standards, investigate complaints, and enforce regulations concerning telecommunications, including the ability to mandate changes or revoke licenses if services are found to violate the act or public interest.

Regulatory Authority over Emergency Telephone Services

Application: The ETSEA mandates PSC oversight of 911 services, including the imposition of tariffs and regulation of service quality, contrary to claims that these services are unregulated under the MTA.

Reasoning: The statute clarifies that emergency telephone service is not unregulated but subject to specific legislative control under the Emergency Telephone Service Enhancement Act (ETSEA), which harmonizes with the Michigan Telecommunications Act (MTA).