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Coverdill v. Lurgi Corp.

Citations: 496 N.E.2d 1007; 146 Ill. App. 3d 112Docket: 85-1896

Court: Appellate Court of Illinois; August 22, 1986; Illinois; State Appellate Court

Narrative Opinion Summary

The case concerns an appeal from the Illinois Appellate Court regarding the trial court's decision to strike counts from third-party complaints by Lurgi Corporation and Hoffman LaRoche against a subcontractor, AC. S, Inc. The counts involved issues of implied indemnity and breach of contractual obligations to obtain insurance. The trial court, supported by Supreme Court Rule 304(a), ruled against Lurgi's claims, citing the Contribution Among Joint Tortfeasors Act and past decisions such as Allison v. Shell Oil Co., which constrained the viability of implied indemnity claims. The appellate court upheld this decision, pending further review by the Illinois Supreme Court. Regarding the breach of contract claim, the court determined the subcontractor was not obligated to procure insurance covering Lurgi's negligence due to the lack of explicit contractual language. This decision was affirmed, though the court found the trial court's interpretation of contractual liability provisions erroneous, requiring a remand for further examination. The ruling resulted in a partial affirmation and reversal, with the case remanded for further proceedings, and Hoffman LaRoche's motion to adopt briefs was granted.

Legal Issues Addressed

Breach of Contract Regarding Insurance Obligations

Application: The court affirmed the trial court’s decision that the subcontractor was not required to procure insurance covering Lurgi's negligence, as the contractual provisions lacked explicit language to that effect.

Reasoning: The appellate court's ruling affirms the trial court's decisions regarding both counts, affirming in part and reversing in part, and remanding the case for further proceedings.

Implied Indemnity and Contribution Among Joint Tortfeasors Act

Application: The appellate court upheld the trial court's decision to strike the implied indemnity count, referencing previous cases that limit the viability of such claims under certain statutes.

Reasoning: The appellate court upheld the trial court’s decision to strike the implied indemnity count, deferring further examination pending the Illinois Supreme Court's review of the cited cases.

Indemnity and Insurance in Construction Contracts

Application: The case discusses the enforceability of indemnification clauses in construction contracts, particularly regarding coverage for one's own negligence.

Reasoning: The Subcontractor must maintain specific insurance coverages acceptable to Lurgi, including Employer's Liability, Workmen's Compensation, Comprehensive Public Liability and Property Damage, and Contractual Liability Insurance.

Interpretation of Contractual Liability

Application: The trial court's interpretation of contractual liability as not covering Lurgi's negligence was found erroneous, necessitating a remand for further proceedings.

Reasoning: The court affirmed the trial court's order concerning certain counts but reversed it regarding Lurgi's complaint and remanded for further proceedings.