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Powell v. Feroleto Steel Co., Inc.

Citation: 659 F. Supp. 303Docket: Civ. B-86-309 (TFGD)

Court: District Court, D. Connecticut; December 18, 1986; Federal District Court

Narrative Opinion Summary

In Powell v. Feroleto Steel Company, the United States District Court for Connecticut examined a wrongful termination claim by the plaintiff against his former employer and its representative, alleging age discrimination in violation of the Age Discrimination in Employment Act and Connecticut state law. Additional claims included breach of implied covenants of good faith and fair dealing, misrepresentation, and tortious interference with contractual rights. The defendants sought dismissal of certain claims, arguing that Connecticut law provides adequate statutory remedies for age discrimination, thus precluding independent wrongful discharge claims. The court agreed, citing the availability of remedies under Conn.Gen.Stat. 46a-60, and dismissed the wrongful discharge claim based on public policy. Furthermore, the court dismissed the breach of the implied covenant claim, noting that, under Magnan, such a breach requires a public policy violation. The tortious interference claim was also dismissed, as the plaintiff failed to establish a contractual relationship with a third party, and the defendant, being a contractual party, could not be liable for interference. The court allowed for an amended complaint to be filed, emphasizing the insufficiency of the plaintiff's allegations in establishing the claims presented.

Legal Issues Addressed

Breach of Implied Covenant of Good Faith and Fair Dealing

Application: The court dismissed the plaintiff's claim of breach of the implied covenant of good faith and fair dealing, citing that in at-will employment, a breach cannot arise simply from a lack of just cause for termination unless it violates public policy.

Reasoning: The court in Magnan established that while employment contracts are not exempt from this covenant, a breach cannot simply arise from a lack of just cause for termination.

Tortious Interference with Contractual Relations

Application: Plaintiff's claim of tortious interference was dismissed due to the failure to demonstrate an existing contract with a third party and because the defendant, as a party to the contract, cannot interfere with it.

Reasoning: The Court observes that the plaintiff has failed to allege a contractual relationship with Feroleto, Sr., or that defendant Feroleto intentionally interfered with such a relationship.

Wrongful Termination and Public Policy

Application: The court addressed the plaintiff's claim of wrongful termination based on age discrimination, ruling that such a claim does not sufficiently establish a violation of Connecticut's public policy when statutory remedies under Conn.Gen.Stat. 46a-60 are available.

Reasoning: The court granted the defendants' motion to dismiss the specified paragraphs of the complaint, determining that the allegations did not sufficiently establish a claim under Connecticut law regarding wrongful discharge based on age discrimination.