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BELL FENCE v. Bond

Citations: 948 So. 2d 353; 2007 WL 163058Docket: 41,820-CA

Court: Louisiana Court of Appeal; January 23, 2007; Louisiana; State Appellate Court

Narrative Opinion Summary

The case involves an appeal by a plaintiff, Bell Fence Galvanizing Co. Inc./Central Fence, against a trial court's decision that granted a peremptory exception of prescription in favor of the defendant, Brad Bond. The plaintiff sought to recover an outstanding balance from the defendant for materials purchased on credit. The defendant admitted to previously having an open account but claimed it was paid in full by 2001, after which he made only cash purchases. The trial court found that the open account was terminated in 2001, and therefore, the plaintiff's lawsuit filed in 2005 was barred by the three-year prescription period under Louisiana Civil Code Article 3494. The trial court also denied a motion for a new trial filed by the plaintiff, who argued the existence of charges made in 2004. The appellate court upheld the trial court's decision, agreeing that the evidence did not support a continuance of the open account beyond 2001, and dismissed the plaintiff's claims, assessing costs of the appeal to them.

Legal Issues Addressed

Burden of Proof in Exception of Prescription

Application: The defendant bore the burden of proving the prescription defense, which was supported by credible testimony and documentary evidence indicating no acknowledgment of debt post-2001.

Reasoning: Ultimately, the court affirmed the trial court's judgment in favor of Mr. Bond, affirming the dismissal based on the prescription defense.

Interruption of Prescription by Payment

Application: The court found that payments made by the debtor do not interrupt prescription unless they apply to the entire account balance, which was not the case here.

Reasoning: It clarified that payments made by the debtor do not interrupt prescription unless they apply to the entire account balance.

Motion for a New Trial

Application: The trial court denied the plaintiff's motion for a new trial, finding that the evidence presented was available at the time of the initial hearing and did not warrant revisiting the judgment.

Reasoning: The plaintiff presented an affidavit to support this claim, asserting that this evidence was unknown until after the trial. However, the trial court denied the motion, stating that the evidence was available at the time of the initial hearing.

Peremptory Exception of Prescription

Application: The defendant successfully raised the peremptory exception of prescription, leading to the dismissal of the plaintiff's claims as time-barred.

Reasoning: Bell Fence Galvanizing Co. Inc./Central Fence (plaintiff) appealed a trial court's decision that granted a peremptory exception of prescription to Brad Bond (defendant).

Prescription of Actions on Open Accounts

Application: The court applied the three-year prescriptive period for actions on open accounts under Louisiana Civil Code Article 3494, finding that the plaintiff's claims were prescribed as the last credit entry was before August 31, 2001, and the suit was filed on May 23, 2005.

Reasoning: The court referenced Louisiana Civil Code Article 3494, establishing a three-year prescriptive period for actions on open accounts, which begins from the last credit entry.