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In Re Lovato

Citations: 343 B.R. 268; 2006 Bankr. LEXIS 759; 2006 WL 1236713Docket: 19-10345

Court: United States Bankruptcy Court, D. New Mexico; May 8, 2006; Us Bankruptcy; United States Bankruptcy Court

Narrative Opinion Summary

In a bankruptcy proceeding in the District of New Mexico, the court dismissed the case of a debtor who failed to comply with statutory requirements under the Bankruptcy Code. Specifically, the debtor did not file the necessary payment advices with the Chapter 7 Trustee as required by 11 U.S.C. § 521(a)(1)(B)(iv). The Chapter 7 Trustee filed a motion to dismiss based on this non-compliance, pointing to the automatic dismissal provision in 11 U.S.C. § 521(i) that takes effect when such documents are not filed within 45 days, unless an extension is requested. The court highlighted the absence of any request for an extension and confirmed that no protective motion was filed by the Trustee to prevent dismissal. Under the Bankruptcy Abuse Prevention and Consumer Protection Act (BAPCPA), the court noted its inability to grant an extension or make exceptions, thus ordering the dismissal of the case. The decision reinforced the strict adherence to procedural timelines mandated by bankruptcy law, emphasizing the limited discretion available to courts in such matters.

Legal Issues Addressed

Automatic Dismissal under 11 U.S.C. § 521(i)

Application: The court emphasized that non-compliance with the filing requirement within the statutory 45-day period, without an extension request, leads to automatic dismissal.

Reasoning: Under 11 U.S.C. § 521(i), failure to file these documents within 45 days results in automatic dismissal of the case unless an extension is requested and justified.

Lack of Judicial Discretion under BAPCPA

Application: The Court underscored its lack of authority to alter statutory deadlines or grant exceptions, as per the provisions of the BAPCPA.

Reasoning: Citing the lack of discretion granted by the Bankruptcy Abuse Prevention and Consumer Protection Act (BAPCPA), the Court concluded that it had no authority to extend the deadline or to allow for any exceptions.

Mandatory Filing of Payment Advices under 11 U.S.C. § 521(a)(1)(B)(iv)

Application: The debtor's failure to file payment advices required by the statute resulted in the dismissal of the bankruptcy case.

Reasoning: The case of Elizabeth Lovato in the United States Bankruptcy Court for the District of New Mexico was dismissed due to the debtor's failure to submit required payment advices to the Chapter 7 Trustee, Mark B. McFeely.