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Jefferson Bank & Trust v. Levy

Citations: 498 So. 2d 450; 11 Fla. L. Weekly 1649Docket: 86-60

Court: District Court of Appeal of Florida; July 29, 1986; Florida; State Appellate Court

Narrative Opinion Summary

The District Court of Appeal of Florida, Third District, addressed the appellate case of Jefferson Bank & Trust versus Joan Linda Levy, focusing on the issue of service of process. The lower court had vacated the service of process against Levy based on her uncorroborated testimony that she was not served at her father's residence and lived elsewhere at the time. Her father's testimony did not definitively confirm whether service occurred on the specified date. The appellate court found that the trial court's reliance on Levy's uncorroborated statements and the lack of tangible evidence did not meet the 'clear and convincing' standard required to vacate service. The court contrasted this with the precedent set in Slomowitz v. Walker, highlighting the insufficiency of the evidence in the current case. Consequently, the appellate court reversed the trial court's order to vacate service and remanded the case for further proceedings in alignment with their findings, ultimately reinstating the service of process against Levy.

Legal Issues Addressed

Comparison to Precedent in Service of Process

Application: The court referenced the case Slomowitz v. Walker to illustrate the insufficiency of the evidence in the present case compared to precedent where service was upheld.

Reasoning: The court noted that the evidence presented was weaker than that in a prior case, Slomowitz v. Walker, where the service was upheld despite similar claims of improper service.

Service of Process and Burden of Proof

Application: The appellate court found that the trial court improperly vacated service of process based solely on the defendant's uncorroborated testimony without sufficient evidence.

Reasoning: The trial court's determination of 'clear and convincing' evidence regarding improper service was primarily based on Levy's uncorroborated testimony that she was not served at her father's residence and that she lived elsewhere at the time of the alleged service.