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Boeing Co. v. King County

Citations: 449 P.2d 404; 75 Wash. 2d 160; 1969 Wash. LEXIS 718Docket: 39749

Court: Washington Supreme Court; January 9, 1969; Washington; State Supreme Court

Narrative Opinion Summary

The case involves The Boeing Company seeking a refund on supplemental personal property taxes for the year 1966, following a reassessment by a reconvened King County Board of Equalization. Initially assessed at lower ratios by the county assessor, the discovery of these discrepancies led to a reassessment at the standard 33 1/3 percent, resulting in additional taxes which Boeing paid under protest. Boeing contended that once a year's assessment is finalized, any subsequent adjustments by a reconvened board are void, citing statutory limitations. However, the court upheld the State Tax Commission's authority to direct county boards to reconvene at any time for reassessment purposes, as per RCW 84.08.060. The court rejected Boeing's interpretation of the statutes and supported the supplemental tax assessment, emphasizing the need for uniformity in taxation. Additionally, Boeing's argument against interest on the supplemental taxes was dismissed, as the tax was deemed a correction rather than a new assessment. The court affirmed the trial court's decision but remanded the case for recalculation of interest based on the correct delinquency date.

Legal Issues Addressed

Authority of State Tax Commission to Reconvene County Boards

Application: The State Tax Commission can order county boards of equalization to reconvene at any time to address valuation disparities, ensuring uniform taxation.

Reasoning: The State Tax Commission has broad authority under RCW 84.08.060 to direct county boards of equalization to raise property valuations or reconvene to fulfill their statutory duties.

Finality of Assessed Valuations

Application: Boeing argued that assessed valuations become final once the assessment process concludes, challenging subsequent actions by a reconvened board.

Reasoning: Boeing argues that once the assessment process concludes in any given year, the assessed valuation becomes final.

Interest on Corrected Tax Assessments

Application: Interest on supplemental taxes, viewed as corrections, is enforceable from the date of assessment determination rather than the original due date.

Reasoning: The tax was a correction of the original tax, not a new assessment, thus falling under the provisions of the referenced statute.

Procedural Requirements for Error Correction by County Assessors

Application: County assessors must document and correct specific errors without altering valuations, following a statutory timeline.

Reasoning: The county assessor is required to document errors in property descriptions, double assessments, and manifest errors during the assessment roll extension.

Statutory Authority for Supplemental Tax Assessments

Application: The court upheld the authority of a reconvened board to assess supplemental taxes, rejecting Boeing's claim for a refund.

Reasoning: The trial court correctly upheld the statutory authority for assessing supplemental personal property taxes by the reconvened July 1965 board, denying Boeing's request for a tax refund.