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Boothe v. HENRIETTA EGLESTON HOSPITAL FOR CHILDREN, INC.

Citations: 308 S.E.2d 844; 168 Ga. App. 352; 1983 Ga. App. LEXIS 2770Docket: 66604

Court: Court of Appeals of Georgia; September 15, 1983; Georgia; State Appellate Court

Narrative Opinion Summary

In a wrongful death lawsuit brought by the plaintiffs against a hospital and a doctor, the case involved the application of the Soldiers' and Sailors' Civil Relief Act. The plaintiff, a member of the Armed Forces stationed in Spain, sought a stay of proceedings due to his military service obligations. The trial court initially denied this request, prompting an appeal. The Court of Appeals of Georgia ruled that under the Act, a stay must be granted to military personnel upon their request unless there is evidence that their ability to prosecute or defend the case is not materially affected. The court noted that the military service member does not bear the burden of proving impairment; rather, their assertion of service is sufficient to warrant a stay. As there was no evidence to suggest that the plaintiff could effectively continue the litigation despite his service commitments, the appellate court reversed the trial court's decision, ordering a stay as a matter of law. Judges Sognier and Pope concurred with the reversal, emphasizing the protective intent of the statute for active military personnel.

Legal Issues Addressed

Application of the Soldiers' and Sailors' Civil Relief Act

Application: The court applied the Act to determine whether a stay of proceedings should be granted for military personnel involved in litigation.

Reasoning: The Court of Appeals of Georgia held that the Act mandates a stay for a person in military service upon their application, unless evidence shows that their ability to prosecute or defend the case is not materially affected.

Burden of Proof under the Soldiers' and Sailors' Civil Relief Act

Application: The court clarified that the burden of proof does not lie with the military service member to show impairment in prosecuting the case.

Reasoning: The court emphasized that the burden of proof does not lie with the applicant to demonstrate impairment; a mere assertion of military service suffices for a stay to be granted.

Reversal of Denial of Stay

Application: The appellate court reversed the trial court's decision, mandating a stay due to the lack of evidence showing the military service member's ability to effectively prosecute the case.

Reasoning: Since Boothe applied for a stay and there was no evidence indicating he could effectively prosecute the case despite his military obligations, the court reversed the trial court's decision, asserting that a stay was required as a matter of law.