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Rolland v. Primesource Staffing, LLC

Citations: 497 F.3d 1077; 2007 U.S. App. LEXIS 18700; 101 Fair Empl. Prac. Cas. (BNA) 252; 2007 WL 2247665Docket: 06-1491

Court: Court of Appeals for the Tenth Circuit; August 7, 2007; Federal Appellate Court

Narrative Opinion Summary

In this appellate case, the Plaintiff-Appellant, having claimed discriminatory termination based on race against Primesource Staffing, L.L.C., seeks to appeal a district court's summary judgment in favor of the Defendants-Appellees. The Plaintiff-Appellant requests to proceed in forma pauperis, which the district court previously certified as not taken in good faith under 28 U.S.C. 1915(a)(3). The Tenth Circuit considers a conflict between this statute, prohibiting such appeals, and Federal Rule of Appellate Procedure 24(a)(5), which allows reconsideration of in forma pauperis motions. Aligning with the Sixth Circuit, the Tenth Circuit recognizes the procedural rule as superseding the statutory provision, permitting the Plaintiff-Appellant to file under Rule 24(a)(5). However, upon reviewing the merits, the court affirms the district court's certification, finding the appeal lacks a substantial, nonfrivolous basis. Consequently, the motion for in forma pauperis status is denied. The Plaintiff-Appellant must pay the standard filing fee within 21 days or face dismissal of the appeal for lack of prosecution, as per circuit rules. This decision emphasizes the procedural interplay between statutory provisions and federal rules, with implications for future cases.

Legal Issues Addressed

Good Faith Requirement for Appeals

Application: The court evaluates the good faith of the appellant's claims in determining the eligibility to appeal in forma pauperis.

Reasoning: Upon reviewing Rolland's appeal, the court determines that it is not taken in good faith and finds no substantial, nonfrivolous argument supporting his claims, affirming the district court's certification.

Jurisdiction over In Forma Pauperis Appeals

Application: The Tenth Circuit considers its jurisdiction to review a motion for in forma pauperis status, referencing a conflict between statutory law and appellate procedural rules.

Reasoning: The court first examines its jurisdiction regarding Rolland's motion, noting a conflict between 28 U.S.C. 1915(a)(3), which prohibits in forma pauperis appeals if the district court certifies a lack of good faith, and Federal Rule of Appellate Procedure 24(a)(5), which allows for reconsideration of such motions.

Procedural Requirements for Denied In Forma Pauperis Status

Application: The court outlines the procedural steps required if an appeal is deemed not in good faith and in forma pauperis status is denied.

Reasoning: Rolland's motion to proceed in forma pauperis is denied. He must pay the regular filing fee within 21 days to continue his appeal; failure to do so will result in the dismissal of his appeal by the Clerk of Court for lack of prosecution, as per 10th Cir. R. 42.1.

Supersession of Statutory Provisions by Federal Rules

Application: The court aligns with another circuit's interpretation that amendments to procedural rules can supersede conflicting statutory provisions.

Reasoning: The Tenth Circuit aligns with the Sixth Circuit's interpretation that Rule 24(a)(5), amended in 1998, supersedes the conflicting statutory provision.