You are viewing a free summary from Descrybe.ai. For citation checking, legal issue analysis, and other advanced tools, explore our Legal Research Toolkit — not free, but close.

Gordon v. Clackamas County

Citations: 698 P.2d 49; 73 Or. App. 16Docket: 84-077; CA A34618

Court: Court of Appeals of Oregon; April 3, 1985; Oregon; State Appellate Court

Narrative Opinion Summary

The Oregon Court of Appeals reviewed a decision by the Land Use Board of Appeals (LUBA) affirming Clackamas County's approval of the Port of Portland's airport expansion in Mulino. The petitioners contested the county's exceptions to land use Goals 3 and 4, arguing they were inconsistent with state law and applicable rules. The court found that the county's findings were supported by substantial evidence, dismissing the petitioners' first three assignments of error. The county had determined that the airport expansion would maintain a natural vegetative buffer, complying with environmental protections despite claims of inadequacy by the petitioners. LUBA identified a conflict between a county zoning ordinance and the comprehensive plan regarding buffer requirements but nonetheless supported the county's findings based on the comprehensive plan. The petitioners' claims that the buffer strip was ineffective were rejected due to a lack of specific policy references. The court highlighted that while local legislative interpretations are instructive, they are not binding, underscoring its role in ultimately interpreting local legislation. The decision to affirm LUBA’s ruling was based on substantial evidence and the proper application of comprehensive plan standards, with the court not addressing alternative legal arguments raised by the county and the Port. The ruling emphasized the factual nature of the issues at hand rather than legal discrepancies.

Legal Issues Addressed

Buffer Strip Requirements under Comprehensive Plan

Application: LUBA found that a county zoning ordinance exempting public uses from buffer strip requirements conflicted with the comprehensive plan, yet affirmed the county's findings based on the comprehensive plan's provisions.

Reasoning: LUBA found a county zoning ordinance provision that exempted public uses from the buffer strip requirement to conflict with the comprehensive plan.

Compliance with Comprehensive Plan Goals

Application: Petitioners' claims regarding the inadequacy of the buffer strip in preventing erosion and enhancing water quality were dismissed due to a lack of specific policy references.

Reasoning: Petitioners claim that the proposed buffer strip has not been adequately demonstrated to be effective in preventing erosion and enhancing water quality as mandated by the Comprehensive Plan Goals.

Land Use Exceptions under ORS 197.732(1)(c)

Application: The court affirmed LUBA's decision that Clackamas County's exceptions to land use Goals 3 and 4 were consistent with state law and applicable rules.

Reasoning: The court affirmed LUBA's decision, rejecting the petitioners' challenges that claimed the county's exceptions to land use Goals 3 and 4 were inconsistent with state law (ORS 197.732(1)(c)) and applicable rules (OAR 660-04-022(1)).

Local Legislative Interpretation

Application: The court emphasized that while local interpretations of legislation are instructive, they are not binding, as the courts hold ultimate responsibility for interpretation.

Reasoning: The court clarified that while local interpretations are entitled to some weight, they are not binding, and the courts maintain the ultimate responsibility for interpretation of local legislation.

Substantial Evidence Standard

Application: The county's findings regarding the airport expansion's compliance with environmental protections were upheld by the court as being supported by substantial evidence.

Reasoning: The court noted that the county's findings were supported by substantial evidence, effectively dismissing the petitioners' first three assignments of error.