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COLUMBIA/JFK MEDICAL CTR. v. Sangounchitte

Citation: 977 So. 2d 639Docket: 4D07-1068, 4D04-2034

Court: District Court of Appeal of Florida; February 12, 2008; Florida; State Appellate Court

Narrative Opinion Summary

In this case, the plaintiffs, Mr. and Mrs. Sangounchitte, brought a lawsuit against Columbia/JFK Medical Center for negligent credentialing of neurosurgeon Dr. Jacques Farkas, who performed a flawed surgical procedure on Mr. Sangounchitte. The surgery led to severe complications due to the improper use of steel 'Luque' rods, resulting in significant damages. The jury awarded substantial damages to the plaintiffs, which the hospital contested on appeal, arguing insufficient evidence for negligent credentialing and questioning the qualifications of the plaintiffs' expert witness, Arthur Shorr. The appellate court upheld the finding of negligent credentialing, recognizing Shorr's expert testimony as valid, but reversed the derivative award for lost services to Mrs. Sangounchitte due to a lack of adequate evidentiary support. Additionally, the court reversed the trial court's award of attorney's fees, finding the arbitration offer untimely under Florida Statutes. The case was remanded for a new trial on the issue of lost services damages, while the original verdict was otherwise affirmed. The decision illustrates the importance of adhering to credentialing standards and the procedural requirements under statutes governing arbitration and attorney's fees.

Legal Issues Addressed

Attorney's Fees under Florida Statutes Section 766.209

Application: The trial court's award of attorney's fees was reversed due to the untimeliness of the arbitration offer made by the claimant.

Reasoning: The trial court incorrectly awarded attorney's fees due to the untimeliness of the arbitration offer.

Derivative Claims for Lost Services

Application: The court reversed the award for lost services to Mrs. Sangounchitte due to insufficient evidence supporting the amounts awarded.

Reasoning: The lack of substantial evidence to support the amounts awarded necessitated a reversal of this portion of the award for a new trial.

Expert Witness Qualifications

Application: The court recognized Arthur Shorr as a qualified expert in hospital credentialing despite the hospital's challenge based on his lack of recent Florida hospital administration experience.

Reasoning: Shorr's lack of experience as a hospital administrator in Florida does not disqualify him as an expert witness, as hospitals must adhere to the Joint Commission on Hospital Accreditation Standards.

Negligent Credentialing

Application: The court upheld the finding that the hospital negligently credentialed Dr. Farkas, allowing him to perform a surgery for which he was not proficient.

Reasoning: The evidence presented, including expert testimonies, supported the jury's finding that the hospital's negligent credentialing allowed Dr. Farkas to perform the operation.