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McAskill Publications, Inc. v. Keno Brothers Jewelers, Inc.

Citations: 647 So. 2d 1012; 1994 WL 706269Docket: 94-2251

Court: District Court of Appeal of Florida; December 20, 1994; Florida; State Appellate Court

Narrative Opinion Summary

In this case, the District Court of Appeal of Florida reviewed a petition for certiorari submitted by McAskill Publications, Inc. concerning a supplemental final judgment from the county court, which awarded attorney's fees to Keno Brothers Jewelers, Inc. The primary legal issue involved the procedural requirements for claiming attorney's fees under Florida law. The court highlighted that Keno Brothers did not plead entitlement to attorney's fees prior to the final judgment, as mandated by the precedent set in Stockman v. Downs. Furthermore, Keno Brothers did not file a motion for fees in the county court after the final judgment but instead filed motions in the circuit court post-appeal, which was outside of its jurisdiction. The court emphasized that such a motion made nearly three months post-judgment was excessively late. Additionally, the final judgment did not reserve jurisdiction over attorney's fees, treating it as a separate collateral claim. As a result, the appellate court directed the circuit court to reverse the award of attorney's fees, underscoring the necessity of adhering to procedural norms to secure such fees in contract disputes.

Legal Issues Addressed

Collateral Nature of Attorney's Fees Claims

Application: The court recognized that claims for attorney's fees are collateral and require separate procedural consideration, especially when not reserved in the final judgment.

Reasoning: The final judgment did not reserve jurisdiction for attorney's fees, and any claim for fees was considered a separate collateral claim.

Entitlement to Attorney's Fees Under Florida Statutes

Application: The court determined that while a party may be entitled to attorney's fees in a contract dispute, proper procedural steps must be executed to claim them.

Reasoning: The court noted that under Florida Statutes, a party prevailing in a contract dispute could be entitled to reasonable attorney's fees, but proper procedural steps must be followed to claim them.

Jurisdiction for Ruling on Attorney's Fees Post-Judgment

Application: The circuit court ruled on attorney's fees motions after the appeal had been filed, which was beyond its jurisdiction.

Reasoning: Keno Brothers submitted two motions for fees in the circuit court after the appeal had been filed, which the court ruled on after losing jurisdiction.

Requirement to Plead Entitlement to Attorney's Fees

Application: Keno Brothers Jewelers, Inc. failed to plead entitlement to attorney's fees prior to the final judgment, as required by precedent.

Reasoning: The court found that Keno Brothers failed to plead its entitlement to attorney's fees prior to the final judgment, as required by Stockman v. Downs.

Timeliness of Post-Judgment Motions for Attorney's Fees

Application: The submission of a post-judgment motion for attorney's fees nearly three months after the judgment was deemed unreasonably tardy by the court.

Reasoning: The court emphasized that a post-judgment motion for attorney's fees submitted almost three months after the judgment was unreasonably tardy.