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Gedert v. Southeast Bank Leasing Co.

Citations: 637 So. 2d 253; 1994 Fla. App. LEXIS 43; 1994 WL 6715Docket: 92-3190

Court: District Court of Appeal of Florida; January 11, 1994; Florida; State Appellate Court

Narrative Opinion Summary

In a case before the District Court of Appeal of Florida, the issue of vicarious liability was addressed concerning an accident involving a vehicle leased by Southeast Bank Leasing Co. The lessee, Grannum, had allowed his insurance to lapse before the accident in which Paul Gedert was injured. Gedert pursued claims against both Grannum for negligence and Southeast under vicarious liability, arguing that Southeast's contingent liability policy did not satisfy the requirements of Florida Statute 324.021(9)(b). The court analyzed whether the absence of the lessee's insurance negated the lessor's exemption from liability. It concluded that the statutory exemption applied only when the lessee maintained valid insurance at the time of the incident. As Grannum's insurance was not in effect, Southeast could not benefit from the exemption. The court rejected Southeast's reliance on precedent from Kraemer v. General Motors Acceptance Corp., noting the distinguishing presence of valid insurance in that case. Consequently, the trial court's decision was reversed, and the matter was remanded for further proceedings, with Judges Anstead and May concurring in the judgment.

Legal Issues Addressed

Contingent Liability Policy Requirements

Application: The court found that Southeast Bank Leasing Co.'s contingent liability policy did not meet the statutory requirements because the lessee's insurance had lapsed.

Reasoning: Since Grannum's policy was canceled, the court concluded that Southeast could not claim exemption under the statute.

Misplaced Reliance on Precedent

Application: The court held that reliance on Kraemer v. General Motors Acceptance Corp. was inappropriate because that case involved a scenario with valid insurance.

Reasoning: The court found that Southeast's reliance on precedent from Kraemer v. General Motors Acceptance Corp. was misplaced, as that case involved a scenario with valid insurance.

Vicarious Liability Under Florida Statute 324.021(9)(b)

Application: The court determined that a lessor is not exempt from vicarious liability if the lessee's required insurance is not in effect at the time of an accident.

Reasoning: The statute clearly states that the lessor is exempt from liability only if the lessee maintains valid insurance at the time of the accident.