You are viewing a free summary from Descrybe.ai. For citation checking, legal issue analysis, and other advanced tools, explore our Legal Research Toolkit — not free, but close.

Broward County v. FLORIDA NAT. PROPERTIES

Citations: 613 So. 2d 587; 1993 Fla. App. LEXIS 1639; 1993 WL 30592Docket: 91-3492

Court: District Court of Appeal of Florida; February 9, 1993; Florida; State Appellate Court

Narrative Opinion Summary

In this case, Broward County challenged a non-final trial court order that directed it to show cause why a writ of prohibition should not be granted against it, which would prevent the county from requiring permits or conducting hearings against Florida National Properties (FNP) during ongoing proceedings. FNP, a real estate developer, originally sought this writ after receiving a notice of violation for dredging without a license. The trial court issued an order nisi, but the county argued mootness following its rescission of the notice. Subsequently, FNP amended its petition to include another property, Meadow Run, which led to the county's appeal. The appellate court treated the appeal as a petition for writ of certiorari and granted it, quashing the trial court's order. The appellate court emphasized that the prohibition order improperly allowed FNP to conduct activities without a county license, risking environmental damage, and highlighted that the county's actions were administrative, not judicial, thus making prohibition inapplicable. The decision underscored the extraordinary nature of prohibition as a remedy and refrained from addressing broader legislative concerns. The appellate court's decision was concurred by Judges Hersey and Warner.

Legal Issues Addressed

Administrative vs. Judicial Actions

Application: The court determined that the county's notification to Florida National Properties was an administrative action, thus making the writ of prohibition inapplicable.

Reasoning: The court clarified that the county's notification to FNP was an administrative action, not a judicial one, thus prohibition was not applicable in this context.

Environmental Protection through Licensing

Application: The court quashed the trial court's order as it allowed the developer to operate without a county license, potentially causing irreparable harm to the environment.

Reasoning: The court emphasized that the prohibition order allowed FNP to conduct activities without a county license, which could harm the environment irreparably, as the license is intended to ensure minimal impact on wetlands.

Jurisdiction and Mootness in Appeals

Application: The appellate court addressed mootness when the county rescinded the notice of violation, yet the developer amended its petition regarding a new property, Meadow Run.

Reasoning: The trial court initially issued an order nisi in prohibition, but the county argued the case was moot as the notice of violation was rescinded.

Writ of Prohibition as an Extraordinary Remedy

Application: The appellate court clarified that prohibition is an extraordinary remedy to be used cautiously and only when no other legal remedies are available.

Reasoning: The ruling underscored that prohibition is an extraordinary remedy to be used cautiously, only when no other legal remedies are available.