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Tramel v. D'ANGEL BEDDING CORP.

Citations: 917 So. 2d 982; 2005 Fla. App. LEXIS 20230; 2005 WL 3536095Docket: 3D05-1248

Court: District Court of Appeal of Florida; December 27, 2005; Florida; State Appellate Court

Narrative Opinion Summary

In a legal dispute involving a breach of an exclusive licensing contract, Kerry Tramel appeals a trial court's decision denying his motion to dismiss a lawsuit filed by D'Angel Bedding Corporation. The lawsuit alleges Tramel's involvement in tortious interference and theft of corporate opportunity, claiming his collaboration with a competitor led to a breach by Lady Americana, of which Tramel is the CFO. The central legal issue is whether Florida courts possess personal jurisdiction over Tramel pursuant to the Florida long-arm statute. Upon review, the appellate court concluded that D'Angel failed to substantiate the necessary jurisdictional facts under the statute and did not establish Tramel's sufficient minimum contacts with Florida to satisfy due process. As Tramel's relevant conduct was in his capacity as a corporate officer, not as an individual, personal jurisdiction was deemed inappropriate. Consequently, the appellate court reversed the lower court's order and remanded the case, directing dismissal of the claims against Tramel for lack of personal jurisdiction.

Legal Issues Addressed

Corporate Role and Personal Jurisdiction

Application: The court considered the nature of the defendant's actions, performed in a corporate capacity, which did not warrant treating them as personal actions for jurisdictional purposes.

Reasoning: Tramel’s business interactions with Florida were conducted in his corporate role, not as an individual, negating personal jurisdiction.

Florida Long-Arm Jurisdiction

Application: The appellate court evaluated whether the defendant had sufficient connections with Florida to establish personal jurisdiction under the Florida long-arm statute.

Reasoning: The appellate court determined that D'Angel failed to establish the necessary jurisdictional facts under the Florida long-arm statute (48.193).

Minimum Contacts Requirement

Application: The court found that the defendant's interactions with Florida were insufficient to meet the due process requirements for personal jurisdiction.

Reasoning: D'Angel... did not demonstrate that Tramel had sufficient minimum contacts with Florida to satisfy due process requirements.