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Driber v. Physicians Health Care

Citation: Not availableDocket: 01A01-9607-CH-00310

Court: Court of Appeals of Tennessee; February 11, 1997; Tennessee; State Appellate Court

Original Court Document: View Document

Narrative Opinion Summary

This case involves an appeal by the plaintiff-appellant, Driber, against a trial court order granting summary judgment in favor of the defendants, including Physicians Health Care, Inc., in a dispute over an employment agreement and a promissory note. The litigation stemmed from an Asset Purchase Agreement where Driber, as president of Southern Medical Imaging, Inc., entered into an employment agreement with PHC. Following his termination, Driber sued for breach of contract, while PHC counterclaimed for unpaid amounts on a promissory note. The trial court ruled in favor of the defendants, granting summary judgment on the promissory note and dismissing Driber's claims. Driber's appeal was dismissed due to the absence of a final judgment under Rule 54.02. The appellate court reaffirmed the trial court's decision, ruling that summary judgment was appropriate as Driber failed to demonstrate genuine issues of material fact and did not timely appeal the September 28, 1994 order. The court also addressed procedural deficiencies regarding the finality of orders and the entry of judgment, ultimately affirming the trial court's rulings and dismissing Driber's appeal.

Legal Issues Addressed

Appealability and Final Orders

Application: The appeal by Driber was dismissed due to a lack of a final judgment, as orders adjudicating fewer than all claims or parties can be revised before the entry of a final judgment.

Reasoning: The court found Driber's argument unmeritorious, reiterating that under Rule 3, T.R.A.P., only final judgments are appealable, emphasizing that orders adjudicating fewer than all claims or parties are not final and can be revised before entry of a final judgment.

Employment Agreement – Discharge for Cause

Application: Driber was terminated for cause based on allegations of willful neglect of duties and failure to adhere to company policies, which he did not contest with substantive evidence.

Reasoning: Ganier’s affidavit supporting the summary judgment motion asserted that Driber had willfully neglected his duties and failed to adhere to company policies, leading to his termination, which Ganier characterized as a 'discharge for cause' in accordance with the employment contract.

Final Judgment under Rule 54.02

Application: The court upheld the September 28, 1994 order as a final judgment under Rule 54.02, as it included an explicit finding of no just reason for delay and directed the entry of a final judgment.

Reasoning: The court upheld the September 28, 1994 order as a final judgment under Rule 54.02, noting Driber failed to appeal within the required 30 days as per Rule 4(a) of the Tennessee Rules of Appellate Procedure, leading to the dismissal of the appeal with prejudice.

Summary Judgment Standards

Application: The court found that summary judgment was appropriately granted because the moving party demonstrated there were no genuine issues of material fact, and the nonmoving party failed to present specific facts to suggest a genuine dispute for trial.

Reasoning: Upon review, the Court finds that the trial court appropriately granted summary judgment. A motion for summary judgment is granted when the movant shows no genuine issues of material fact exist and is entitled to judgment as a matter of law.