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State of Tennessee v. Stephen Michael Ware

Citation: Not availableDocket: E2000-01952-CCA-R3-CD

Court: Court of Criminal Appeals of Tennessee; August 7, 2001; Tennessee; State Appellate Court

Original Court Document: View Document

Narrative Opinion Summary

In this case, the defendant pled guilty to several offenses, including DUI, felony evading arrest, and felony failure to appear, under a plea agreement that stipulated certain sentences. The trial court's sentencing, which included 270 days of jail time and house arrest, was contested by the defendant as exceeding the plea agreement terms. The appellate court found that the trial court failed to adhere to the plea agreement requirements under Tennessee Rules of Criminal Procedure, specifically Rule 11(e)(1)(C), which mandates acceptance of the plea or allows withdrawal. The court ruled that the 270-day sentence was excessive and noted procedural errors in sentencing without considering release eligibility. Consequently, the felony evading arrest sentence was vacated, and the case was remanded for resentencing consistent with the plea agreement. The decision emphasized the necessity for trial courts to adhere to procedural rules regarding plea agreements and appropriate sentencing under Tennessee law.

Legal Issues Addressed

Eligibility for Release under Tennessee Law

Application: Range I standard offenders become eligible for release after serving 30% of their actual sentence, minus any earned sentence credits.

Reasoning: Under Tennessee law, Range I standard offenders become eligible for release after serving 30% of their actual sentence, minus any earned sentence credits.

Excessive Sentencing

Application: The imposition of a 270-day sentence without eligibility for release was deemed excessive and not in accordance with the plea agreement.

Reasoning: The state acknowledges that the trial court may have improperly rejected the plea when imposing a 270-day incarceration sentence, not allowing the defendant to withdraw as mandated by 11(e)(4).

Plea Agreements under Tennessee Rules of Criminal Procedure

Application: The court must either accept a plea agreement as is or allow the defendant to withdraw their plea if it falls under Rule 11(e)(1)(C).

Reasoning: If the plea was made under 11(e)(1)(C), the trial court was required to accept the plea as agreed or allow the defendant to withdraw it.

Split Confinement for Felony Sentencing

Application: A trial court can impose up to one year in local jail as part of split confinement, but it must conclude before the release eligibility date.

Reasoning: While a trial court can impose up to one year in local jail as part of split confinement, this must conclude before the release eligibility date.