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Sherry Hall v. Mark Hall

Citation: Not availableDocket: M2000-01788-COA-R3-CV

Court: Court of Appeals of Tennessee; April 19, 2002; Tennessee; State Appellate Court

Original Court Document: View Document

Narrative Opinion Summary

In the divorce case between the parties, the trial court awarded the wife a greater share of the marital assets and alimony in futuro. The husband appealed, challenging the property division, alimony award, and the decision to allocate a life insurance policy to the wife in lieu of attorney's fees. The appellate court upheld the property division, noting the trial court's discretion in awarding the wife 55.7% of the assets due to her contributions as a homemaker and the economic disparity between the parties. However, the appellate court found that the trial court erred in awarding alimony in futuro, as the wife demonstrated potential for economic rehabilitation. Following the Crabtree precedent, the court mandated rehabilitative alimony of $1,000 monthly for five years to support the wife in obtaining her teaching degree. The decision to award the wife the cash value of a life insurance policy instead of direct attorney's fees was affirmed as equitable. The case was remanded for proceedings consistent with these findings, with costs shared equally between the parties.

Legal Issues Addressed

Alimony in Futuro vs. Rehabilitative Alimony

Application: The appellate court reversed the trial court's award of alimony in futuro, determining that the wife was capable of rehabilitation and entitled to rehabilitative alimony based on Crabtree v. Crabtree.

Reasoning: The court's error was identified in considering the Wife's capacity for rehabilitation. Therefore, the findings suggested that she could achieve a reasonable earning capacity.

Awarding Attorney's Fees in Divorce Proceedings

Application: The trial court's decision to award the wife the cash value of a life insurance policy in lieu of attorney's fees was affirmed as part of the equitable division of marital property.

Reasoning: The court clarified that the award was part of property division, allowing the Wife to have sufficient assets for her attorney's fees.

Division of Marital Property

Application: The trial court's division of marital property, awarding the wife approximately 55.7% and the husband 44.3%, was affirmed by the appellate court, as it did not constitute an abuse of discretion.

Reasoning: Husband argues that the trial court's division of property was inequitable. However, the review concludes that the trial court did not abuse its discretion in the division, considering both parties' ages (51 years old) and their 27-year marriage.

Factors for Determining Alimony

Application: The court assessed various statutory factors, including the financial resources, earning capacities, and contributions to the marriage, which favored awarding the wife rehabilitative alimony.

Reasoning: Factors for determining alimony include: A) the financial resources, obligations, and income sources of both parties; B) their education and training opportunities; C) marriage duration; D) age and mental condition; E) physical health, including disabilities;...